Dukoresha kuki kugirango tunoze uburambe.Mugukomeza gushakisha kururu rubuga, wemera gukoresha kuki.Amakuru yinyongera.
Abantu ku isi bakoresha ibinyobwa bitera imbaraga kugirango bateze imbere umusaruro wabo.Bumwe mu buryo bwiza bwo gusesengura ibyo binyobwa ni capillary electrophoresis.Iyi ngingo irasuzuma ubushobozi n'akamaro ugereranije n'ubundi buryo nka chromatografiya y'amazi.
Ibinyobwa byinshi byingufu bikozwe mubintu bikungahaye kuri cafeyine, harimo cafeyine na glutamate.Cafeine ni alkaloide itera imbaraga iboneka mu moko arenga 63 y'ibimera ku isi.Cafeine nziza ni isharira, itaryoshye, yera ikomeye.Uburemere bwa molekuline ya cafine 194.19 g, gushonga 2360 ° C.Cafeine ni hydrophilique mubushyuhe bwicyumba hamwe nubushuhe bwa 21.7 g / l bitewe nubushake buke.
Ibinyobwa bidasembuye ni sisitemu igoye irimo ibintu byinshi bitandukanye, haba mu buryo budasanzwe ndetse n’ibinyabuzima.Kugenzura gutandukana nibyingenzi kugirango umenye neza kandi usuzume ubundi bwoko bwa cafeyine na benzoates.Uburyo busanzwe bukoreshwa mugusuzuma itandukaniro rya combinatorial ni chromatografiya y'amazi (LC).
Bivugwa ko chromatografiya y’amazi ikoreshwa mu gutandukanya ubwoko butandukanye bwa molekile kama, uhereye ku bintu bito byangiza molekile kugeza kuri peptide ya mikorobe.Imigaragarire itandukanye hagati yicyiciro cyimuka nicyiciro cya molekile murugero rwerekana itandukaniro rya chromatografiya.Gukomera cyane, niko molekile ifata umwanya wacyo.
Ubundi buryo bwa HPLC ni ugutandukana na bore fuse silika capillary electrophoresis, ikoresha umurima wamashanyarazi kugirango utandukanye ibice bitandukanye mumiti itandukanye murugero rumwe.CE irashobora kugabanwa muburyo butandukanye bwo gutandukana bitewe na capillaries na ion zikoreshwa.
Uburyo bwa capillary electrophoresis ni ingirakamaro cyane mugusuzuma ibiryo n'ibinyobwa bitewe nibyiza byayo byo gukoresha urugero ruto no gukoresha reagent, igihe gito cyo gusesengura, igiciro gito cyo gukora, gukemura cyane, gukora neza cyane, koroshya ubushakashatsi no kwihutisha iterambere.
Uburyo bwo gutandukanya electrophoreis bushingiye kumyitwarire itandukanye ya ion ya chimique muri selile ya electrolytike ikorwa numurima wamashanyarazi washyizweho.Ugereranije nibikoresho bigoye bya chromatografiya, ibikoresho bya capillary electrophoresis biroroshye cyane.Umuyoboro uhuza na diametre y'imbere ya m 25-100 m hamwe na cm 20-100 uhuza selile ebyiri, aho ingufu za voltage nyinshi (0-30 kV) zitangwa binyuze mumashanyarazi kandi umuzunguruko wa electrolysis ukora neza uremerewe nka a umwikorezi.
Mubisanzwe, anode ifatwa nka capillary inlet naho cathode ifatwa nka capillary outlet.Umubare muto wicyitegererezo uterwa mumazi cyangwa amashanyarazi muruhande rwa anode ya capillary.Imashini ya moteri ikorwa mugusimbuza ikigega cya buffer hamwe nicyitegererezo cyicyitegererezo no gukoresha amashanyarazi mugihe runaka kugirango ibice byinjira muri capillary.
Hydrostatic infusion itanga icyitegererezo gishingiye ku kugabanuka k'umuvuduko uri hagati yinjira no gusohoka kwa capillary, kandi ingano y'icyitegererezo yatewe iterwa no kugabanuka k'umuvuduko n'ubugari bwa matrix ya polymer.Icyitegererezo kimaze gupakirwa, igice cyicyitegererezo cyegeranya gufungura capillary.
Gutandukanya imiterere ya capillary electrophoresis tekinike irashobora gupimwa muburyo bubiri: gukemura gutandukana, amafaranga, nuburyo bwiza bwo gutandukana.Gukemura analyite ebyiri byerekana uburyo bashobora gutandukanya neza.Nini agaciro k'amafaranga, niko bigaragara cyane impinga yihariye.Gutandukanya gutandukana bigereranya imikorere yo gutandukana no gusuzuma niba ibyahinduwe mubidukikije byubushakashatsi bishobora kuvamo gutandukanya imvange.
Gutandukana neza N ni agace kerekana aho ibyiciro bibiri bingana hamwe, bigereranywa numubare wibice bitandukanye, bitewe nubwiza bwinkingi namazi.
Ubushakashatsi bushya bwasohotse mu nama mpuzamahanga ku buhinzi n’iterambere rirambye bugamije gukora ubushakashatsi ku bushobozi bwa capillary electrophoresis yo kumenya ibinyabuzima bya azote na aside ya asikorbike mu binyobwa, ndetse n’ingaruka z’imihindagurikire ya electrophorei ku miterere y’uburyo.
Ibyiza bya capillary electrophoresis hejuru yimikorere ya chromatografiya ikora neza harimo igiciro gito cyubushakashatsi no guhuza ibidukikije, ndetse no gusuzuma aside aside idasanzwe cyangwa impinga yibanze.Capillary electrophoresis itanga ubunyangamugayo buhagije bwo kumenya imiti ya labile muri matriche igoye hamwe nibintu bimwe na bimwe by'ibanze (gukwirakwiza ifu muri buffer yimuka, kwemeza uburinganire bwibigize buffer, guhorana ubushyuhe bwubushyuhe butandukanye).
Muncamake, nubwo capillary electrophoresis ifite ibyiza byinshi kurenza imikorere ya chromatografiya ikora cyane, nayo ifite ibibi nkigihe kirekire cyo gusesengura.Ubundi bushakashatsi bugomba gukorwa kugirango tubone uburyo bwo kunoza ubu buryo.
Rashid, SA, Abdulla, SM, Najeeb, BH, Hamarashid, SH, & Abdulla, OA (2021). Rashid, SA, Abdulla, SM, Najeeb, BH, Hamarashid, SH, & Abdulla, OA (2021).Rashid, SA, Abdullah, SM, Najib, BH, Hamarasheed, SH, na Abdullah, OA (2021).Rashid SA, Abdullah SM, Najib BH, Hamarasheed SH na Abdulla OA (2021).Kumenya cafeyine na sodium benzoate mubinyobwa bitumizwa mu mahanga n’ibanze ukoresheje HPLC na spekitifotometero.IOP Ihuriro: Isi nubumenyi bwibidukikije.Ushobora kuboneka kuri: https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/910/1/012129/meta.
ALVES, AC, MEINHART, AD, & FILHO, JT (2019). ALVES, AC, MEINHART, AD, & FILHO, JT (2019).ALVES, AS, MEINHART, AD, na FILHO, JT (2019).ALVES, AS, MEINHART, AD na FILHO, JT (2019).Gutezimbere uburyo bwo gusesengura icyarimwe cafeyine na taurine mu mbaraga.Ubumenyi bwibiryo nikoranabuhanga.Ushobora kuboneka kuri: https://www.scielo.br/j/cta/a/7n534rVddj3rXJ89gzJLXvh/?lang=en
Tuma, Piotr, Frantisek Opekar, na Pavel Dlouhy.(2021).Capillary na microarray electrophoreis hamwe no kugena imiyoboro idahuye yo gusesengura ibiryo n'ibinyobwa.ibiryo bya chimie.131858. Iraboneka kuri: https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/kugarura/pii/S0308814621028648.
Khasanov, VV, Slizhov, YG, & Khasanov, VV (2013). Khasanov, VV, Slizhov, YG, & Khasanov, VV (2013).Khasanov VV, Slizhov Yu.G., Khasanov VV (2013).Khasanov VV, Slizhov Yu.G., Khasanov VV (2013).Isesengura ryibinyobwa byingufu na capillary electrophoresis.Ikinyamakuru cya Analytical Chemistry.Ushobora kuboneka kuri: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S1061934813040047.
Umufana, KK (207).Isesengura rya capillary yokwirinda mubinyobwa byingufu.Kaminuza ya Leta ya California Polytechnic, Pomona.Ushobora kuboneka kuri: https://scholarworks.calstate.edu/concern/theses/mc87ps371.
Inshingano: Ibitekerezo byavuzwe hano ni ibyumwanditsi mubushobozi bwe bwite kandi ntibigaragaza byanze bikunze ibitekerezo bya AZoM.com Limited T / A AZoNetwork, nyiri nuwukoresha kururu rubuga.Uku kwamagana ni igice cyamagambo yo gukoresha uru rubuga.
Ibtisam yarangije mu Ishuri Rikuru ry’ikoranabuhanga rya Islamabad afite impamyabumenyi ihanitse mu bijyanye n’indege.Mu gihe cye cy’amasomo, yagiye mu mishinga myinshi y’ubushakashatsi kandi yateguye neza ibikorwa byinshi bidasanzwe by’amasomo nk’icyumweru mpuzamahanga cy’ikirere cy’isi ndetse n’inama mpuzamahanga ku bijyanye n’ubuhanga mu by'indege.Ibtisam yatsindiye amarushanwa yo kwandika icyongereza mugihe cyabanyeshuri kandi yamye nantaryo agaragaza ko ashishikajwe nubushakashatsi, kwandika no gutunganya.Nyuma gato yo guhabwa impamyabumenyi, yinjiye muri AzoNetwork nk'umuntu wigenga kugira ngo yongere ubumenyi.Ibtisam akunda gutembera, cyane cyane mu cyaro.Yahoraga ari umukunzi wa siporo kandi yishimira kureba tennis, umupira wamaguru na cricket.Ibtisam yavukiye muri Pakisitani, yizera ko umunsi umwe azenguruka isi.
Abbasi, Ibtisam.(Ku ya 4 Mata 2022).Isesengura ryibinyobwa byingufu na capillary electrophoresis.AZOM.Yakuwe ku ya 13 Ukwakira 2022 avuye kuri https://www.azom.com/article.aspx?Ar ArticleID = 211527.
Abbasi, Ibtisam.“Isesengura ry’ibinyobwa byingufu na Capillary Electrophoresis”.AZOM.Ku ya 13 Ukwakira 2022.Ku ya 13 Ukwakira 2022.
Abbasi, Ibtisam.“Isesengura ry’ibinyobwa byingufu na Capillary Electrophoresis”.AZOM.https://www.azom.com/article.aspx?IngingoID=21527.(Kuva ku ya 13 Ukwakira 2022).
Abbasi, Ibtisam.2022. Isesengura ryibinyobwa byingufu na capillary electrophoresis.AZoM, yageze ku ya 13 Ukwakira 2022, https://www.azom.com/article.aspx?Ar ArticleID = 211527.
AZoM iganira na Dr. Chenge Jiao, Umushakashatsi Ushinzwe Ubushakashatsi muri Thermo Fisher Scientific, ku bijyanye no gukoresha ion beam idafite gallium kugirango itegure ingero za TEM zitarangiritse.
Muri iki kiganiro, AZoM yaganiriye na Dr. Barakat wo muri Laboratwari yo muri Egiputa ubushobozi bwabo bwo gusesengura amazi, inzira zabo n’uburyo ibikoresho bya Metrohm bigira uruhare runini mu gutsinda no mu bwiza.
Muri iki kiganiro, AZoM iganira na Dave Sist wa GSSI, Roger Roberts na Rob Sommerfeldt kubyerekeye ubushobozi bwa Pavescan RDM, MDM na GPR.Baganiriye kandi ku buryo byafasha mu musaruro wa asfalt na pave.
ROHAFORM® ni urumuri rworoshye rwa flame retardant dispersion ifuro yinganda zifite umuriro ukaze, umwotsi nuburozi (FST).
Intelligent Passive Road Sensors (IRS) irashobora kumenya neza ubushyuhe bwumuhanda, uburebure bwa firime yamazi, ijanisha ryibara nibindi byinshi.
Iyi ngingo itanga isuzuma ryubuzima bwa bateri ya lithium-ion, hibandwa ku kongera gutunganya bateri zikoreshwa na lithium-ion kugirango habeho uburyo burambye kandi buzenguruka bwo gukoresha bateri no kuyikoresha.
Ruswa ni ugusenya umusemburo uyobowe nibidukikije.Uburyo butandukanye bukoreshwa mukurinda kwambara kwangirika kwibyuma byangiza ikirere cyangwa ibindi bihe bibi.
Bitewe n’ingufu zikenerwa n’ingufu, icyifuzo cya lisansi ya kirimbuzi nacyo kiriyongera, ibyo bikaba bituma habaho kwiyongera gukabije kw’ikoranabuhanga rya nyuma ya reaction (PVI).