Urushinge rwacumita rukoreshwa n'abaganga ba kijyambere rwakozwe hashingiwe ku nshinge zo mu mitsi no mu nshinge.
Iterambere ry'urushinge rushobora kuva mu 1656. Abaganga b'Abongereza Christopher na Robert bakoresheje umuyoboro w'amababa nk'urushinge kugira ngo binjize ibiyobyabwenge mu mitsi.Bibaye igeragezwa ryambere ryo gutera inshinge mumateka.
Mu 1662, umuganga w’Ubudage witwa John yashyizeho urushinge rwinjira mu mubiri wa mbere.Nubwo umurwayi adashobora gukizwa kubera kwandura, byari intambwe ikomeye mumateka yubuvuzi.
Mu 1832, umuganga wo muri ottcosse witwa Thomas yinjije umunyu mu mubiri w'umuntu, abaye inshuro ya mbere yatsindiye kwinjiza imitsi, ashyiraho urufatiro rwo kuvura imitsi.
Mu kinyejana cya 20, hamwe n’iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga ritunganya ibyuma n’ubuvuzi, kwinjiza imitsi hamwe n’igitekerezo cyacyo byatejwe imbere byihuse, kandi ubwoko bwa inshinge zitandukanye zikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye bwatangiye kuboneka.Urushinge rwacumita ni ishami rimwe gusa.Nubwo bimeze bityo, hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwubwoko butandukanye, hamwe nuburyo bugoye nkurushinge rwa trocar, kandi ntoya nkurushinge rwacumita.
Inshinge za kijyambere zisanzwe zikoresha SUS304 / 316L ibyuma bitavura ibyuma.
Ibyiciro Byatangajwe
Ukurikije inshuro zikoreshwa: inshinge zishobora gukoreshwa, inshinge zishobora gukoreshwa.
Ukurikije imikorere yo gusaba: urushinge rwa biopsy, urushinge rwo gutera inshinge (inshinge zo gutabara), urushinge rwo gutobora.
Ukurikije imiterere y'urushinge: urushinge rwa cannula, urushinge rumwe, urushinge rukomeye.
Ukurikije imiterere y'urushinge: urushinge rwo gutobora, urushinge rwa crochet inshinge, urushinge rwo gucumita, urushinge rwo guca inshinge.
Ukurikije ibikoresho byingirakamaro: urushinge ruyobowe (umwanya), urushinge rutayobowe (urushinge rutabona), urushinge rwo kubona.
Urushinge rwo gutobora ruri mu rutonde rwa 2018 rwerekana urutonde rwibikoresho byubuvuzi [2]
02 Ibikoresho byo kubaga byoroshye
Icyiciro cyibicuruzwa byambere
Icyiciro cya kabiri cyibicuruzwa
Izina ryibikoresho byubuvuzi
Icyiciro cyo kuyobora
07 Ibikoresho byo kubaga-inshinge
02 Urushinge rwo kubaga
Sterile itera urushinge rwo gukoresha rimwe
Ⅱ
Urushinge rwo mu mazuru, rushingura urushinge
Ⅰ
03 Ibikoresho byo kubaga imitsi n'umutima
13 Ibikoresho byo kubaga imitsi n'umutima-Imitsi-Ibikoresho byifashisha umutima
Urushinge 12
Urushinge rw'imitsi
Ⅲ
08 Ubuhumekero, anesthesia nibikoresho byubufasha bwambere
02 Ibikoresho bya Anesthesia
02 Urushinge rwa Anesthesia
Koresha inshuro imwe anesthesia (puncture) inshinge
Ⅲ
10 guterwa amaraso, dialyse nibikoresho byo kuzenguruka bidasanzwe
02 Gutandukanya amaraso, gutunganya no kubika ibikoresho
03 Gutobora Arteriovenous
Koresha inshinge imwe ya arteriovenous fistula inshinge, inshinge imwe ya arteriovenous inshinge
Ⅲ
14 Ibikoresho, ubuforomo nibikoresho byo gukingira
01Ibikoresho byo gutera inshinge
08 ibikoresho byo gutobora
Urushinge rwa Ventricle, urushinge rwo gucumita
Ⅲ
Urushinge rwa Thoracic, urushinge rw'ibihaha, urushinge rw'impyiko, urushinge rwa sinus rwinshi, urushinge rwihuta rwa biopsy y'umwijima, urushinge rwa biopsy umwijima, urushinge rwa cricothyrocent, urushinge rwa iliac
Ⅱ
18 Kubyara na Gynecology, bifasha kubyara no kuboneza urubyaro
07Ibikoresho bifasha imyororokere
02 Gufasha kubyara imyororokere yo kugarura amagi / kugarura inshinge
Epididymal inshinge
Ⅱ
Ibisobanuro by'urushinge
Ibisobanuro byinshinge zo murugo bigaragazwa nimibare.Umubare winshinge ni diameter yinyuma yumuyoboro wa inshinge, aribyo 6, 7, 8, 9, 12, 14, 16, na 20 inshinge, ibyo bikaba byerekana ko diameter yinyuma yigituba cya 0,6, 0.7, 0.8, 0,9, 1.2, 1.4, 1,6, 2,2 mm.Inshinge zamahanga zikoresha Gauge kugirango zerekane diameter, hanyuma wongere inyuguti ya G nyuma yumubare kugirango ugaragaze ibisobanuro (nka 23G, 18G, nibindi).Bitandukanye n'inshinge zo murugo, nini nini, umubare muto wa diameter yo hanze y'urushinge.Umubano ugereranije hagati yinshinge zamahanga ninshinge zo murugo ni: 23G≈6, 22G≈7, 21G≈8, 20G≈9, 18G≈12, 16G≈16, 14G≈20.[1]